Burnham denies calling for return to EU free movement as PM urges candid Brexit immigration debate

Andy Burnham said he had not proposed restoring EU freedom of movement, while the prime minister urged an ‘honest discussion’ about how migration has changed since Brexit. Labour minister Shabana Mahmood said an impact assessment will set out the financial effects of yesterday’s change to indefinite leave to remain (ILR) rules for care workers, after commentators suggested the U-turn cut projected savings by around £7.5bn.

Burnham says he has not sought a return to the EU system of free movement, pushing back against suggestions that he or others in Labour have proposed reinstating the pre‑Brexit approach to migration. The prime minister, meanwhile, has called for what he described as an "honest discussion" about how immigration patterns have shifted since the UK left the European Union.

Care worker ILR U‑turn and cost debate

The government’s recent reversal on indefinite leave to remain for some care workers has sparked debate about the fiscal impact of the change. In an interview with the BBC’s Iain Watson, Labour minister Shabana Mahmood declined to put a specific figure on the cost and said an official impact assessment would set out the detailed numbers.

Some commentators have interpreted Mahmood’s remarks to imply the government is now counting on about £7.5bn less in savings than under its original plans. That estimate appears to be based on Mahmood’s earlier statement this year that the initial plan would save about £10bn, combined with her assessment that roughly three‑quarters of the workers who would previously have been covered are now included in the exemption announced yesterday.

Mahmood emphasised she would not "just give you a number" without the formal impact assessment. She said the policy adjustments mean the cohort that will not receive settlement after five years, including care workers who are not working in care and who she said would have been more likely to rely on state support once granted settlement, will now be waiting longer — a change she said "does represent billions in savings to the DWP."

Next steps and political implications

Ministers say the forthcoming impact assessment will provide the official costings and is expected to be central to ongoing parliamentary and public scrutiny. The ILR amendment and the broader immigration debate are likely to remain focal points as parties and commentators weigh the political and economic consequences of post‑Brexit migration policy.