US mortgage rates climb above 7% for first time since January 2025

Mortgage borrowing costs surpassed 7% as reported by Freddie Mac after the Federal Reserve raised interest rates, adding pressure to a housing market already challenged by limited supply and stagnant wages.

The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage rose above 7% for the first time since January 2025, the federal mortgage financier Freddie Mac said, marking a renewed uptick in borrowing costs for homebuyers.

The increase followed a decision by the US Federal Reserve to raise interest rates — its first hike since 2023 — a move the central bank said was aimed at countering persistent inflation. Mortgage rates, which are sensitive to changes in broader interest-rate conditions, moved higher in the wake of the Fed announcement.

Rising borrowing costs

Higher mortgage rates translate directly into larger monthly payments for new home loans, eroding affordability for many prospective buyers. The climb above 7% adds to headwinds facing households already coping with high consumer prices and wages that have shown little real growth.

Strain on the housing market

The jump comes against a backdrop of an already stressed housing market characterized by elevated borrowing costs in recent years and a shortage of available homes. Limited supply combined with higher financing costs can cool sales activity and complicate plans for those attempting to enter or move within the market.

Outlook

Mortgage rates are likely to remain sensitive to future Fed actions and inflation readings, making near-term conditions uncertain for buyers and sellers alike. For now, the renewed rise in rates underscores the wider economic challenge of balancing inflation control with housing affordability and household finances.